Should I change my boat oil before or after winter storage?
Change it before storage, not after. Used oil holds acids, fuel dilution and moisture, and leaving that mixture sitting against bearings and cylinder walls for months is where a great deal of off-season corrosion damage happens. Draining it and refilling with fresh oil before layup means the engine sits with clean oil and a full additive package. On the Gulf Coast this matters more than in cold climates, because our layup periods coincide with high humidity rather than freezing dry air.
My boat sits on a lift for months at a time. What is that doing to it?
Extended idle time in Gulf humidity does more damage to most engines than running them does. Each temperature swing cycles humid air through the crankcase and fuel system, condensing moisture that pools in low spots, and without running hours to burn it off, that moisture stays. The engines we see with the worst internal condition are almost never the high-hour ones — they are the low-hour boats that sat. If a boat is going to sit, the two highest-value interventions are fresh oil going into storage and fuel treatment to keep ethanol from separating.
Do I need to do anything if my boat stays in the water year-round?
Year-round in-water boats trade layup risk for running-hours risk, so the service emphasis shifts rather than disappears. Along the middle and lower Texas coast, boats commonly run most of the year and accumulate engine hours far faster than a seasonal boat, which means the interval that matters is hours-based rather than calendar-based. Check the hour meter against your engine manufacturer's stated interval, and remember that a boat kept in salt water still needs the lower unit inspected for water intrusion regardless of how often it runs.